Carnegie Mellon University

Vijayakumar Bhagavatula

Vijayakumar Bhagavatula

Interim Dean, College of Engineering
U.A. and Helen Whitaker Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering
Affiliated Faculty, DSSC

Address 5000 Forbes Avenue
Second Floor
ANSYS Hall
Pittsburgh, PA 15213

Bio

Vijayakumar Bhagavatula received his B.Tech. and M.Tech. degrees in electrical engineering from Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur and his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Carnegie Mellon University. Since 1982, he has been a faculty member in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) at Carnegie Mellon where he is now the U.A. & Helen Whitaker Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering.

Bhagavatula’s research interests include computer vision and pattern recognition algorithms and applications and coding and signal processing for data storage systems. His publications include the book Correlation Pattern Recognition, 22 book chapters, more than 410 conference papers, and 210 journal papers. He is also the co-inventor of 15 patents. He served as a topical editor for Applied Optics and as an associate editor for IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security.

Bhagavatula has served on many conference program committees and was a co-chair of the 2008-2010 SPIE conferences on Biometric Technology for Human Identification, a co-program chair of the 2012 IEEE Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS) conference and a program committee co-chair for the 2015 International Conference on Biometrics (ICB). He has also received numerous awards and honors.

Education

Ph.D., 1980 
Electrical Engineering 
Carnegie Mellon University

MTech, 1977 
Electrical Engineering 
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

BTech, 1975 
Electrical Engineering 
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur

Research

Machine Learning for Biometrics

One way of matching live biometric images (e.g., face images, iris images) with stored templates is to perform the cross-correlation of the two images. Professor Kumar and his students have developed several spatial frequency-domain methods to perform these cross-correlations in the presence of significant appearance variability (e.g., due to illumination changes, expression differences, etc.) in the biometric signatures.

Computer Vision for Connected Vehicles

Computer vision is a critical component for detecting objects in autonomous-driving applications. While advanced machine learning algorithms (including deep learning approaches) perform well in detecting larger objects such as cars and trucks, their performance degrades when trying to detect vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians and bicyclists. Prof. Kumar’s research is developing methods to improve VRU detection performance through collaborative perception where multiple sensing agents (in vehicles, in roadside units, in traffic lights) can communicate information with each other to detect objects in challenging conditions such as occlusions and poor visibility.

Keywords

  • Biometrics
  • Computer/storage systems
  • Data storage systems
  • Mobile systems
  • Signal processing
  • Computer vision
  • Cyberphysical systems
  • Machine learning
  • Secure systems
  • Smart infrastructure 
  • U.A. & Helen Whitaker Professor of ECE, CMU, September 1991 –
  • Director, Carnegie Mellon University Africa, Kigali, Rwanda, January 2018 – December 2021
  • Interim Vice Provost for Research, Carnegie Mellon University, April 2017 – December 2017
  • Associate Dean for Graduate and Faculty Affairs, College of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, July 2010 – March 2017
  • Interim Dean, College of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, August 1, 2012 – December 31, 2012
  • Acting Head of the Department, Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department, CMU, July 2004 - February 2005
  • Associate Department Head of ECE, CMU, July 1994 - June 1996
  • Associate Professor of ECE, CMU, September 1987 - August 1991
  • Assistant Professor of ECE, CMU, September 1982 - August 1987
  • Fellow, SPIE, the International Society of Optical Engineering (1991)
  • Fellow, Optical Society of America (1993)
  • Fellow, IAPR, the International Association of Pattern Recognition (2006)
  • Fellow, IEEE (2010)
  • Fellow, AAAS, American Association for Advancement of Science (2016)
  • Fellow, NAI, National Academy of Inventors (2017)
  • Fellow, AAIA, Asia-Pacific Artificial Intelligence Association (2022)
  • Adjunct Professor, Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, October 2013 –
  • U.A. & Helen Whitaker Professorship in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 2014 -
  • Departmental Academic Advisor, Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University (2010 – 2017)
  • Listed in Marquis Who's Who in the World.
  • Recipient of Carnegie Institute of Technology’s Philip Dowd Fellowship (2003)
  • Recipient of Eta Kappa Nu award for Outstanding Faculty in the Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department at CMU, May 2003
  • Co-author of the 2008 Best Student Paper in Data Storage area, Data Storage Technical Committee of IEEE Communications Society
  • Co-recipient of 2008 Carnegie Institute of Technology (Engineering College at CMU) Outstanding Faculty Research Award
  • Co-author of the 2010 Best Student Paper award at the SPIE conference on Automatic Target Recognition, Orlando, FL.
  • Co-author, 2010 Best Innovative Paper award at the Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS) conference
  • Co-author, Best student paper award at the 8th International Symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis (ISPA 2013), Trieste, Italy, September 2013
  • Co-author, Best paper award at the IEEE Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS) conference, Washington DC, October 2013
  • Best Paper Award, IEEE International Conference on Identity, Security and Behavior Analysis (ISBA), Sendai, Japan, March 2016
  • Best Paper Award, IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, May 2016
  • Co-author, 2017 IEEE Data Storage Best Student Paper Award (March 2019)
  • Inaugural recipient of the CMU College of Engineering’s Faculty Service Award, 2019.

Related news

Friday, June 06, 2025

Vijayakumar Bhagavatula Named Interim Dean of the College of Engineering

Carnegie Mellon University has named Vijayakumar Bhagavatula Interim Dean of the College of Engineering.
Monday, December 09, 2019

Six things you should know about AI from experts in the field

Researchers from Carnegie Mellon University’s College of Engineering share what they have learned about artificial intelligence while working in the field—from what led to the explosion of AI applications, to where it could have the biggest impact in the future, to areas still ripe for discovery.
Tuesday, June 04, 2019

College of Engineering names 2019 faculty award winners

Congratulations to the winners of this year’s faculty awards!
Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Bhagavatula receives numerous appointments

CMU-Africa Director Vijayakumar Bhagavatula has been appointed to the Technical Program Committee of the Globecom 2019: The IEEE Global Communications Conference, as well as to the same committee of the CVPR 2019 Biometrics Workshop.
Friday, May 10, 2019

Bhagavatula and Kim granted a patent

CMU-Africa Director Vijayakumar Bhagavatula and Yongjune Kim, a CMU graduate with a Ph.D. in ECE, were granted a United States patent.
Monday, January 28, 2019

3D displays that "accommodate" the human eye

Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have engineered a new technology to enable natural accommodation cues in 3D displays.
Thursday, January 18, 2018

Researchers recognized for face image generation work

A team of ECE researchers received the Best Paper Award at the 2018 IEEE International Conference on Identity, Security, and Behavior Analysis (ISBA), held in Singapore.
Thursday, March 23, 2017

Bhagavatula announced as interim vice president for research

Beginning April 1, 2017, Bhagavatula, has agreed to serve as interim vice provost for research. Kumar will assume overall responsibility for research administration and policy at the university and will oversee the Office of Sponsored Programs, Office of Research Integrity and Compliance and the Center for Technology Transfer and Enterprise Creation.
Tuesday, December 12, 2017

Bhagavatula named Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors

Vijayakumar Bhagavatula of Carnegie Mellon University has been named a Fellow of the National Academy of Inventors (NAI), the organization announced Tuesday.
Monday, December 05, 2016

The College of Engineering announces AAAS Fellows

The Council of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) recently elected Vijayakumar Bhagavatula to the rank of AAAS Fellow.
Thursday, May 19, 2016

ECE faculty and students win best paper, will present at the ICC

ECE Professors Jim Bain and Vijayakumar Bhagavatula, along with ECE Ph.D. students Yongjune Kim and Abhishek Sharma, in collaboration with Western Digital Research, have received a Best Paper Award of the 2016 IEEE International Communications Conference (ICC).
Monday, March 21, 2016

Bhagavatula and former students receive Best Paper Award

ECE Professor Vijayakumar Bhagavatula and his co-authors, former Ph.D. students Jonathon Smereka and Andres Rodriguez, has received the Best Paper award at the IEEE International Conference on Identity, Security, and Behavior Analysis held in Sendai, Japan.